Do we need to research what we already "know"?

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Recently a paper was published in the journal Prehospital Emergency Care entitled "

Alcohol-Associated Illness and Injury and Ambulance Calls in a Midwestern College Town: A Four-Year Retrospective Analysis.". Some people have already started to criticize this research just on the abstract as being useless, irrelevant to EMS and a waste of time and resources.


Interestingly I am not going to be one of those people. I say this for two reasons. 

First, while I agree that this seems foolish to research and publish this paper I also understand that before we use any data for further research we much have more than anecdotal evidence to work with. Even common sense needs to be verified to protect the integrity of research based on those conclusions. My hope is that is foundational research and the author is going to use the data and conclusions for further research that is relevant and useful.

Second, I work for a regional service in New England that covers a college town and we actually need to perform a study such as this to prove to University administration (who pay a subsidy to support our service) that alcohol is a much bigger problem than their staff epidemiologist is saying. He says 1 in 4 students drink alcohol yet I have data from Halloween last year that had 21 calls in 9 hours and 19 of them were alcohol related. He's using data collected form questionnaires administered by the Health Services Office, my practical data shows something else. Admittedly Halloween may have been aberration but the fact remains that anecdotally our data still does not match with that cited by the epidemiologist even for other, non-holiday shifts.

A study like this can help us prove the extent of the alcohol problem on campus, influence the administration to act on it, and mean that my EMS units are tied up less frequently taking intoxicated students to the ED and are available for other calls. In my mind, improving EMS availability is definitely a worthwhile goal and research that supports that goal may not be as silly as it seems at first glance.

Your milage may vary but from my view this may not be as frivolous as it appears. 

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This page contains a single entry by The MacMedic published on August 16, 2010 9:25 AM.

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